جمال عبد الناصر

Gamal Abdel Nasser

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You
can have a month, or a certain time in sinister human-in most cases, if
this is a share of the health, it has been months of September and
October in the life of Gamal Abdel Nasser as well, so the day of his
death on September 28, 1970, we shall find the his life, he failed to
attend Baharbip in September 1936, and we will find the siege of Falluja
to his battalion in Palestine in September 1948, and notes this is
after the revolution, and the frequency of the assassination attempt
(known as the incident Mansheya) in Alexandria in October 1954 and the
tripartite aggression against Egypt was in October 1956 and the
separation of Egypt to Syria (after the reunification in 1958) was in
September 1961, Egypt's involvement in the war in Yemen was in September
1962, and in September and October 1968 were student demonstrations
against the regime in Egypt for the first time since 1954, and in
September 1969 forced Gamal Abdel Nasser to accept
the Treaty of America Rogers and rejected by Israel (to add insult to
humiliation of Egypt) and the end is in September 1970, but a man's life
was more the amplitude of these events, and then we will to a man's
life briefly.
Gamal Abdel Nasser before the Revolution of July 1952

-
His father, Abdul Nasser Hussain, the family belongs to a village built
over the center Abnoub Assiut Governorate, graduated from elementary
school in Assiut in 1903, then joined the interests of the mail, and the
movement by virtue of its work between Cairo and Alexandria and
Khatatba.

- Born Gamal Abdel Nasser in the January 15, 1918 in Alexandria,
learning between schools in Alexandria and Cairo until he received the
primary in 1931, and then the secondary school certificate from the
department literature in 1936, and failed to enter the military in
September of the same year he enrolled the Faculty of Law, and then was
able to attend Baharbip In March 1937, and graduated in July 1938.

Military career

- The appointment of Jamal Abdel Nasser lieutenant Second Battalion,
Third Infantry, and then transported between Alexandria and the Western
Sahara, and then work in Sudan in 1940, and then given the rank of
captain and appointed as an instructor War College in 1942, then joined
the Staff College in 1945 and graduated in May 1948,
and participated in the war in Palestine is the P model (Pioneer), and
after his return worked as a teacher School of Management, then
subscribe to the channel war in 1951 and in November 1951 was appointed
teacher at the Faculty Staff.

Political activity

- The diversity of political activity by Gamal Abdel Nasser, the contact
group, the Muslim Brotherhood since 1945, and participated in the
training of the group secret weapon, and the coordination with the
leaders of the group before making a revolution, also called the
organizations with communism, and systems in constant contact with the
leaders of different groups of communism, as
systems with a group of officers organized a military secret, was
himself involved in an assassination attempt by some politicians before
making a revolution.

Before turning to
personal Gamal Abdel Nasser after the revolution must be to highlight
some of the contacts and relations, which paved the thorny Gamal Abdel
Nasser of the Revolution of 1952.

Relationship with Israel

At the outset we must say: The source of this novel, is a Jewish
captain, named Brougham Cohen, a native of Yemen, has been translated
his story more than once, was published in the Journal of "liberation"
of the rebels July in March 11, 1953, as published by Mohamed Hassanein
Heikal in the magazine "the last hour," the Egyptian on February 25,
1953, the last source is Gamal Abdel Nasser himself in his diary the
military started during the siege of Falluja, and daily leader
Brigadiers "Mr. Taha," The Diary of Captain "Brougham Cohen," all
published in the book of a Western journalist, and has been translated
book in a limited way by the queries, but this diary - especially Diary
of Mr. Taha - published by the structure in the last hour in April 1949,
and we come to the diary or a novel Cohen summarized the Jews after the
siege of the Egyptian forces in Falluja, he wanted to "Yigal Alon
"Commander of the Jews in the region to negotiate with the Egyptians to
surrender and withdrawal, and sent Captain Commander Cohen to negotiate,
and was the officer who met him is Gamal Abdel Nasser. And last novel,
constantly meeting recurring, which was sometimes continues for several
hours waiting for a response the Egyptian government or the Jewish
leadership to offer each party on the withdrawal, and in the meantime,
speaking Cohen and Gamal Abdel Nasser, the interest was beauty - as a
novel Cohen - find out the ability and capacity of the Jews out British
from Palestine, and how to organize the armed underground organizations,
and how they work. This was the first direct communication.

The second connection, it was at the request of the Government of Israel
to the Egyptian government, the Israel asked Egypt to help locate
buried victims of the Jews during the fighting in Falluja, in practice
the military is sent the commander of a military band to perform this
task, but Israel has asked Bekbashy beauty Abdel-Nasser; for it is the
burial of Jews killed in the region, in February 1950 up Gamal Abdel
Nasser, the Israeli side is Captain Brougham Cohen, Under Gamal Abdel
Nasser's day to perform this task, but a snowstorm disrupted roads,
Vttoul visit, and then return Gamal Abdel Nasser
in Egypt, and in the words of Gamal Abdel Nasser, an affirmation of
modern philosophy in the book of Revolution, p. 26, and Gamal Abdel
Nasser himself in October 1954 in the British Observer of the
revolution.

"Not only in Palestine to meet with friends who helped me to work for
Egypt, but came to me there are those ideas that lit the way for me that
I had to I will make, and read the times, articles written by me, an
Israeli officer called Brohan Cohen .. and tells the officer in the
these articles: "The topic telling me Gamal Abdel Nasser were always
Israel's struggle against the British, and how we organized the
clandestine resistance movement in Palestine, and we could mobilize
world opinion behind us in our fight against them?", has become Brohan
Cohen is the expert character of Gamal Abdel Nasser in the intelligence Israel.

Relationship with the United States

Will goes on much in a relationship, Gamal Abdel Nasser and the July
Revolution in America, The documents contained in the book "The July
Revolution in America", authored by Muhammad Jalal Kishk, as well as the
book "The words for Dummies" leave too much debate to the fact that the
relationship, as mentioned in the writings of historians of the
Revolution such as Ahmed Hamroush and other stresses Help Gamal Abdel
Nasser, delete the words "colonial Anglo-American," a publication of the
officer before the revolution in several months, as is likely to meet
with a man the CIA Kermit Roosevelt, and so documented by the U.S. and
UK, the report dun Roosevelt, the State Department near the modified
conditions in Egypt by a group officers, telegrams America to the
British government not to get involved in the Canal Zone when any moves
to change the situation in Egypt, but after contacting the U.S.
government, and the novel fixed Karim about the words of U.S.
ambassador, who was on the beach with Anwar Sadat at the exit of King
Farouk of Egypt's readiness Revolution now to make peace with Israel, Sadat responded: They need some time to eliminate corruption and the creation of the country.

What do we understand from that?

We can draw a rough picture of the method of Gamal Abdel Nasser in the
preparation of the revolution, both internally and to communicate with
the forces that influence and used to secure the revolution, and to
ensure popular support, not placed on the platform of power, securing
international situation, the enemy near is in Israel and the British,
Israel can secure its position not to shipping public or the military to
avenge the defeat of 48, and command mode (ie defeat) on the shoulders
of the rules of procedure and in contact with the heir to Britain, the
United States and coordinate with him, can thus ensuring that the
British forces to move against the movement anticipated. Having
stabilized the situation of the rebels begin to review the various
positions. It must be recognized genius of the man in the chart.

Gamal Abdel Nasser to power in Egypt summit


Include Gamal Abdel Nasser in official positions in September 1952 took
over the Interior Ministry, and then in June 1953 he served as Deputy
Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior, and then in February 1954
as prime minister, and he formed the ministry in April 1954, then became
president of the republic by referendum on June 23 1956,
then President of the United Arab Republic consisting of Egypt and
Syria on February 21, 1958, then joined the unification of Yemen in
1959, and renewed his election in March 1965 and became its president
until his death.

At the domestic level:

FREE EDUCATION

Removed property and proclaimed the Republic.

Select
the agricultural property and distributed the land to small farmers and
tenants, and thus changed the social map in the countryside (1953 and
again in 1961)

The nationalization of all businesses, factories, shops large and medium enterprises, and became the property of State 1961.

Issued labor legislation that will preserve the rights and dignity of workers, and the rise of large industrial.

He built the High Dam, which helped to develop agriculture, industry and power generation (1960 / 1971 m)

Type the sources of weapons, beginning in 1956.

In addition to this:

Abolished the democratic political life and united institution in 1959, the National Federation of the Socialist Union in 1962.

Suspended
all activities of Islamic groups and open prisons for the people of
Islamic groups, and other ideological movements have died of torture in
prisons hundreds of innocent people, in addition to the massacres the
village Kerdasa 1965, Kmsheec 1966.

Development
of the military institution is above the law, and the officer put on
top of all state institutions; to win the sympathy of the army with him.


Make the fundamental principle of choice people do not trust the people of efficiency.

By
all opinions, no one is allowed to oppose the power by any means, and
try to become a penitentiary inmate prey to dogs prison or inmate of a
mental health institutions.

Setback in 1967 and did not require comment.

On the Arab and African:

All
supported the liberation movements, Fenrah extend the Algerian
revolution with arms, and send Egyptian troops to the Congo with the
United Nations in 1961, and send Egyptian force to support Syria against
Turkey in 1957.

Fatah military training camps for all the liberation movements in the Arab and African.

Work to support all unit movements and attempt to provide the same. Was the Egyptian-Syrian unity of Yemen 58-1961 and unity with Iraq in 1964, and the unit the Libyan-Egyptian Sudan, 1969.

Establishment of the Organization of African Unity in 1963.

Establishment of the Organization of Afro-Asian Peoples Solidarity in 1957.

Receiving many national leaders in Cairo.

Intended
for broadcasting in Africa, the African national languages, with
English and French (and reached the number of languages to 33
languages).

Support the Palestinian
cause and the opening of training camps for Palestinian resistance, and
open the Voice of Palestine radio.

But along with this:

Intrigues and conspiracy to most of the monarchical regimes in the Arab world.

Involvement
in civil wars such as the war in Yemen in 1962, and then getting
involved in a confrontation against Saudi Arabia, and the arrest of the
entire Council of Ministers of Yemen in Egypt during the Yemen civil
war.

Mismanagement in the
Egyptian-Syrian unity, and the inauguration of the people of confidence
has led to such bad dream shattered Arab unity.

Abuse of some Arab rulers publicly, such as the equivalents of King Hussein in a speech in 1962, 1963.

Setback in 1967.

At the international level:

The foundations of the Movement of Non-Aligned Conference in Bandung in 1955.

Speeches and participated in the 1960 session of the General Assembly of the United Nations.

Urged
and helped to launch of the United Nations in December 1960 Declaration
on the Granting of Independence to all the colonial countries.

Announced that all national issues advocacy in the face of colonialism.

Development of Egypt and the Arabs on the international map as a saying must be taken into account by world powers.

This is the Gamal Abdel Nasser, has been selected research centers of
Western as one of the most important figures cent affected in the
twentieth century (do not choose from the Arab world, Gamal Abdel
Nasser, and Imam Hassan al Banna, founder of the Muslim Brotherhood),
and to put a conclusion to this character, was quoted by some newspapers
Western ships from the U.S. Navy was on its way to the eastern
Mediterranean to do some military maneuvers on September 28, 1970, and
to announce the death of Gamal Abdel Nasser even been instructed to
return, and the reason "that the man we want to hear voices of our
defender .. may died. "

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